哲学摒弃那种想要指出“一切都可以是并非如此的”的反思,哲学是这样看世界历史的:任何关于一个非此即彼的问题都是不存在的。
一个尼禄会像一个孩子一样地为这一类东西而感到欢愉。就像一个孩子;这恰恰就是对此的正确表述,因为在这里显现出来的,不经变异而不被美化地显现出来的,恰恰就是那孩子的全部直接性。一个完全形成了的人格是无法以这样的方式感到欣悦的,因为尽管这个人在自身中保留孩子的天真,但却终究是停止了作为孩子。因此,尼禄在日常中是一个老人,偶尔他是一个孩子。
每一种爱情都有自己的特性,对上帝的爱有着自己的绝对特性,其表达就是悔。
如果你叩门,但门没有被打开,如果你寻找,但却找不到,如果你工作,但什么也得不到,如果你种植灌溉,但却收获不到任何祝福,如果天空关闭,见证不出现,你仍然在你的作为之中欣喜,尽管父祖们所招致的惩罚降临于你,你仍然欣喜,因为相对上帝我们总是不对的。
Synopsis
The earliest of Søren Kierkegaard's
major works which he wrote under a pseudonym Victor Eremita. It uses the
voices of two dissimilar figures with radically different beliefs to
outline a theory of human existence, marked by the distinction between
an essentially hedonistic, aesthetic mode of life and the ethical life,
which is predicated upon commitment.
About Søren Aabye Kierkegaard
Born: May 05, 1813
Died: Nov 11, 1855
Søren Aabye Kierkegaard was a
profound and prolific writer in the Danish "golden age". He was educated
at a prestigious boys' school, then attended Copenhagen University where
he studied philosophy and theology. He rarely left his hometown of
Copenhagen, and travelled abroad only five times.
Kierkegaard styled himself as a
religious poet. His work crosses the boundaries of philosophy, theology,
psychology, literary criticism, devotional literature and fiction. He
rebelled against the prevailing Hegelianism of his time and developed
many themes that would later be associated with the philosophy of
existentialism.
内容简介
《非此即彼》(上下卷)是克尔凯郭尔作为自由思想家的真正的起步之作,它具有典型的复调结构,拥有多种解读的可能性。作者一反欧洲哲学从概念到概念、重注逻辑和推理的传统,摒弃了思辨哲学对于客观真理体系的追求,全书甚至没有真正的“作者”、没有最终结论,他创造性地通过提供“审美的”(上卷)和“伦理的”(下卷)两种不同生活样态的代言人的方式,让他们各自出场对其各自的生活样态进行描绘和展现。
——转自豆瓣网