Pola X

DAVID PERRY

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Earlier this year I was attacked by many for a review of Beau Travail, Claire Denis¡¯ overwrought adaptation of Herman Melville¡¯s Billy Budd. I still stand beside my feelings even as the film makes a great deal of top ten lists lately -- Denis has a great deal of ability as a visual artist, but she lets the film get out of hand and hampers the story while doing so.

Now comes the second Melville adaptation of the year. Pola X, based on the novel Pierre, or the Ambiguities (the name Pola comes from French title Pierre, ou les Ambiguites and the X comes from the tenth draft of the script) is another story about people dealing with the torture of young souls with adult themes. It¡¯s always interesting to look at the more mature novels that Melville wrote after the deep but family friendly Moby Dick. Like all of Melville¡¯s works, Pierre, or the Ambiguities looks at people that do not know how to react to the lemons that life has thrown at them.

In the case of this novel in the form of Pola X, the lead character is Pierre (Depardieu), who is a relatively well-off aristocrat living in Normandy. His father was a diplomat in France -- a respected diplomat at one time before everything came tumbling down in the years following World War II. Now Pierre and his widowed mother Marie (Deneuve) live in a lush château where he can write his novels under the pen name 'Aladin' and prepare to marry his beautiful cousin Lucie (Chuillot).

But everything he knows comes to an end one evening as he rides his motorcycle to inform Lucie of the recently determined wedding date. Over the course of the last couple days, a female figure had appeared in his dreams and watched him from afar. Now, on the side of the road is this dark haired street vagrant. Stopping to learn why she has haunted his life as of late, he learns of a great story: she is his half-sister. Her name is Isabelle and their father had impregnated her less noble mother and left them in the past.

With this information, Pierre decides that it is imperative that he take her away with him to Paris where she can be his muse, leaving Marie and Lucie behind. Since they had to leave the only hotel that would allow her to come in after an unfortunate occurrence, they set-up a makeshift residence in an abandoned warehouse that has become the home of a group of terrorist as of late.

Pierre acts as if Isabelle is his wife, even having sex with her on occasion (this is not too far a cry for his older lifestyle -- he and his mother had pseudo-sexual relations). Since his Parisian cousin Thibault (Lucas) will not welcome him into his life, Pierre has no choice but to become a recluse.

But Pierre does not write the novel that he hopes to write with her there, in fact he becomes a bit of a has-been. As time and sudden poverty withers away his once virile body, he begins to fight more for his life than for his novel -- which is meant to be more personal than his successes and is instead seen as plagiarism and he is accused of being an imposter.

The digression of Pierre is astonishing, probably the best thing about this film. His early moments are so young and lively, but his later moments are near frightening. It¡¯s like Brad Pitt in Legend of the Fall turning out like Stellan Skarsgård in Breaking the Waves within the limits of a two hour film. Depardieu is not what I¡¯d consider to be a great actor, but his ability to make this metamorphosis was absolutely astonishing.

In the fourth of the five films that Catherine Deneuve has released this year in North America, the great French actress once again shines. Even when her scene is relegated to making an apropos seductress out of her maternal figure, there is an astonishing amount of grace that she has. Her endurance, both in her characters and as an actress, is one of the greatest testaments to why she has stood the tests of time.

She is merely the third female supporting player, and arguably the least important of the three. Delphine Chuillot gives an understated and beautifully challenging performance as a woman scorned by the love of her life and unable to comprehend the actions that she is constantly present to. The other supporter, Katerina Golubeva, on the other hand, leans towards utterly annoying. Her cloying performance is one of the downfalls of the motion picture.

Director Carax did an incredible job directing Lovers on the Bridge in 1991 (the film had a small engagement in America last year) where he built a replica of the Pont Neuf. That artistry seems a little lost here. I really think that Carax knew where he was going but did not really know the exact way to bring it to the screen.

The passion is non-existent -- something that made Lovers on the Bridge so astonishingly beautiful. I¡¯m not trying to sound like some perverted old man here, but there really is no passion, no realistic conception to the film¡¯s main sex scene. I would normally have taken it as less than passionate due to its story matter, but the lurid precision of Carax¡¯s vision only confines the film to a one-note sex scene.

Carax sets this film in 1950¡¯s France, a far cry from the 1852 setting for the novel. Yet he still sets most everything close to the original story. Much of what happens is an exact facsimile of the novel with motorcars and motorcycles abound. In other places he might have been considered yet another literature to cinema revisionist. I personally thought that Michael Almereyda did a far superior job on his New York 90¡¯s based Hamlet, but I respect Carax¡¯ Pierre, or the Ambiguities in its own flawed little way.

From Cinema-scene

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