后来,这些马克思的后继者便有以马克思的学说作为固定而包含一切的世界观的趋势,并自以为对马克思的全部工作的继续应负厥责,而且认为马克思的全部工作实际上已经是完整的了。科学逐渐让位于宣传,结果则宣传逐渐以科学的姿态出现。
只有共产党是既反对现状而又坚决一贯地支持工业化运动。实际上,这是从根本上摧毁既有的所有权关系。在这一方面其他的政党没有如此激烈。没有一个政党“热心工业”到那种程度的。
在以往,某一阶级或某一阶级的某一部分人、或某一个政党的取得政权,都是它们的形成和发展的最后一件事。苏联的情况恰恰相反,新阶级是在它取得政权后才形成的。
共产主义政权是政府和人民间一种潜在的内战形式。
Overview
The New Class refers to the ruling
class of bureaucrats and Communist Party who enjoying the privileges. It
was the first time that a ranking Communist had publicly analyzed his
disillusionment with the system.
About Milovan Đilas
Born: Jun. 04, 1911
Died: Apr. 20, 1995
A Yugoslav communist politician,
theorist and author. He was commander of the resistance forces in
Montenegro and Bosnia during World War II. Then he was appointed to vice
president in Tito's government. But afterward Đilas became one of the best-known and most prominent
dissidents in Yugoslavia and the whole of the Eastern Bloc. He was
eventually sentenced to nine years in prison.